New vaccines for cancer, cardiovascular and autoimmune diseases, and other conditions could save millions of lives, according to experts. The large pharmaceutical company Moderna is confident that these jabs will be ready by 2030. Studies show “tremendous promise” in these vaccinations, with some researchers saying the Covid vaccine has helped to speed up 15 years’ worth of progress in 12 to 18 months. The chief medical officer of Moderna believes the company will offer treatments for “all sorts of disease areas” in as little as five years. The company is also developing cancer vaccines that target different tumour types, which will be highly effective and save many lives.
The vaccines will be made using messenger RNA (mRNA), which teaches cells to produce a protein that will fight the disease. This mRNA technology may also be used to create therapies for rare diseases. Scientists warn that progress will slow if investment in research is not maintained. mRNA-based cancer vaccines will work by identifying proteins on the surface of cancer cells and instructing the body on how to make them. These vaccines are personalised, created by sequencing a patient's tumour to identify mutations and select the most promising antigens. mRNA vaccines are showing great promise in many areas, including cancer, infectious disease, cardiovascular disease, autoimmune diseases, and rare diseases.
Moderna made a new vaccine that might help stop a sickness called RSV. The vaccine worked well in a study with older people. The US government said it was a special kind of vaccine and would be looked at quickly.
Moderna also made a new vaccine for cancer that is different for each person. This vaccine might help people with skin cancer. The US government also said it was a special kind of vaccine and would be looked at quickly.
Companies such as Pfizer and Novavax are also exploring mRNA-based technology to develop vaccines.
Because of the pandemic, scientists have learned a lot about making vaccines. Some new kinds of vaccines, like ones that use mRNA or proteins, have been made. The pandemic has made it easier to make a lot of vaccines at once.
Some people are worried that we will forget about making vaccines now that the pandemic is slowing down. But vaccines are still important because we know there will be more sicknesses in the future. We should keep working to make vaccines better and faster.
*This is a simplified article.
To read the original article, please follow the link below.